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 Ralph Heiden
- I
also have some papers here from the German government that gives
August and his family permission to leave Germany. It is for
August and his wife, Rika, and three children,
Heinrich,
Ernst
and a little girl,
Meta.
Helma (Heiden) Nickel - Meta was the
one that died on the ship on the way over.
August and his family arrived about a year
before
William was born on April 1, 1874.
[See note below]
Jeanie &
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - We always
heard that she died on the boat and was buried
at sea.
Ralph Heiden -
Unfortunately, the ship’s records do not show
that happening. Normally, if someone died on the
ship, that would be noted and there is nothing
on the list to indicate that Meta died on ship.
The ship’s list that I have shows
August Heiden's age 34, a mason.
Norma "Jeanie" Heiden - A
mason? Oh, you mean a bricklayer, not a member
of the Masons.
Ralph Heiden - Yes. It also
lists Rika, 31, his wife, Herman, 6 years old,
male, Ernst, 4 years old, a male, his children,
and Meta, 9 months, his baby.
Helma
(Heiden) Nickel - Herman? That should
be Henry.
Ralph Heiden - You’re right,
it is
Heinrich
(right). But there was no mention of anyone
buried at sea.
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - We
all heard the story that a baby was buried at
sea.
Ralph Heiden - That would
seem logical since there doesn’t appear to be a
record of her here in Michigan. At least not
that I have found so far. |
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Later research discovered that Meta made it to America but
died on June 16, 1873 only 12 days after they arrived from
Germany. She was just 2 years and 5 months old at the time
of death and is buried at the Zion Lutheran
Church cemetery in Monroe, Michigan. |
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Norma "Jeanie" Heiden - Ma’s grandmother,
Miller
(or Möller), died in Germany before they came
over to America. According to Ma, she was old anyway and did not
know for sure if she wanted to come over here. Of course, that’s the Rambow’s side.
(See below)
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - August landed in New York? How did they get to Monroe?
[Heidens
to Monroe]
Norma "Jeanie" Heiden - Normally, they had someone over here sponsor them.
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - Did the Rambows come on the same ship?
Helma (Heiden) Nickel - The Rambows and Milhans came over about the same time.
[See note below] Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - It seems that they all came over about the same time because
they knew somebody here. I’ve also got the cedar chest (left) that Ma’s mother
(Wilhelmina Rambow) brought over from
Germany. Ma used it as a hope chest.
Ralph Heiden - When I got the ship list originally, back in 1974, I
contacted a lady in Washington D.C. who, for a fee, looked it up in
the National Archives.
Now, there are some books that list all the ship logs for the
mid-1800's that left Germany for the U.S. I contacted a person on
the computer network, Prodigy, and they looked it up for me and
found the same information that appears on the information I had. They also found at least one other Heiden that came over on the ship
but I did not recognize the name. |
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 According
to
reports from the Rambow family,
Wilhelmina (Mrs Heinrich) Rambow's
mother,
Marie (Möller) Milhan was planning to
accompany them to America. Unfortunately,
she died just before the family was due to
leave Germany in April, 1874.
Her three
young children, Fredericka, William and
Chrisopher Milhan came to America and Monroe
County with their older sister, Wilhelmina. An
older brother,
Fred Milhan, had made the journey one
year earlier and they all eventually settled
within about a mile of each other in
Raisinville Township. |
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Norma "Jeanie" Heiden - Did
August Heiden have any brothers?
Ralph Heiden - Not from what I could find out. He did have a half-sister,
however.
One of the other things that I got from
Aunt Agnes was a
bunch of
letters from Germany to August and Rika (Knaack) Heiden back in the 1920's.
Most of them were signed from a
Maria Dohmstrich from
Rostock,
Germany. That is only about 30 or 40 miles away from the little
towns where our ancestors lived.
On some of the letters she adds “geb. Schmidt” after her name which
means that her maiden name was Schmidt. Well, it seems that
August’s
half sister (left) married a man named
Schmidt and had a daughter,
Maria. So, the letters are from August’s half-sister’s daughter. His niece.
She was born in 1866 so she would have been in her sixties at the
time the letters were written. My great-grandmother, Rika, must have sent them the occasional five
dollars. That was a huge amount back then because of the inflation
going on in Germany at the time. They really appreciated it.
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - I didn’t know that
our grandma was a
Knaack.
Jeanie & Helma (Heiden) Nickel - Yes, she was.
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - So,
Maria Heiden never married
Kannseyer?
Ralph Heiden - No, and who knows why. From what I’ve read, they were having
a population problem in Germany so they made it very difficult for
people to get married. But, people being what we are, they went
ahead and had children anyway. A very large percentage of the births
during the mid-1800's were out of wedlock.
But they never did get married. When she died in 1874, she was
still listed as Maria Heiden. Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - So, how many children did she have?
Ralph Heiden - Just the two as far as I know. August in 1838 and the
daughter,
Fredericka, in 1832. She was the mother of the one who
wrote the letters.
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Ralph Heiden - Do you remember much about your Grandfather,
August Heiden (left)?
Helma (Heiden) Nickel - Not too much, of course, he died in 1922 and Grandma died in
1926. I can just remember that he couldn’t hear well and used a
horn to hear people talk to him. We would go over there on Sunday
afternoons and he’d always want to know the text of the sermon.
Somehow, he would always seem to know just what the sermon was
about.
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - That is surprising because I would have expected the
Rambow
side to be religious ones. But you said that Grandpa Heiden very
religious.
Ralph Heiden - Here is a picture of
August Heiden.
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - Grandpa Heiden looks like a happy guy. Looks a little like Ralph.
Ralph Heiden - Here are some other
pictures of August and his children. I
have several of their marriage pictures too.
We must have got our height in the family from the Rambow side.
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - Uncle
Fred Rambow used to come over and play cards all the
time. Uncle Fred would say, “My luck is terrible” and get up and
throw his leg over the top of the chair. Then he would say, “Now we
will play cards!’ He was very tall.
In
the picture, Mary (Rambow) Heiden (Ma) has her back to the camera.
Her husband William Carl (Pa) is to her left and brother
Fred Rambow
is to her right. Across the table is Fred's wife, Emma (Westphal).
The picture is from the late 1950s. Click on it to see a larger
version.
Ralph Heiden - Here is a picture that says it is great-great-Grandma
Heiden.
Later research determined that it was actually a picture of
August's half-sister, Friedericka Schmidt. Norma "Jeanie" Heiden - Let’s see a picture of her. So that’s where this all got
started!
Ralph Heiden - A lot of the information I have came from the Mormon Church
records. They have a belief that, if you can find who your ancestors
were, they can be baptized after death into the Mormon religion. That’s why they went all over the world microfilming old church
records. If you know what church your ancestors attended, you can
get the microfilm from Salt Lake City. The problem is that the
records are in old script writing and the microfilming is not always
readable.
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Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - Pa always said they came from
Mecklenburg. Is that a county
or what? When we were in Germany we saw a sign for town called Heidenfahrt!
Ralph Heiden - Mecklenburg is a region of Germany. The Heidens came from
tiny little towns called
Gross Wokern,
Mamerow,
Klaber and a bunch
of others.
Now, where did your grandfather, August, live here in Monroe County? Helma (Heiden) Nickel - August always lived on
South Custer where
Uncle John lived.
That’s the only place they lived as far as I know. The same with the Rambows. [See Note Below]
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Later research showed that August Heiden and family lived on West 9th Street in the City of Monroe according to the 1880 U.S. Census. We don't know exactly when the bought the property on South Custer Road. The 1890 census reports were destroyed by a fire.
I also
saw the town of
Heidenfahrt on a map of
Germany. It translates into
Heathen Journey or a
journey to a heath. |
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Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - Was our Grandma Heiden (Mrs.
August Heiden, left ) a very “jolly”
type person, Helma?
Helma (Heiden) Nickel - She was very quiet. Most of the people back then were that
way, I think.
Mildred (Roggerman) Heiden - And they seemed to be very old when they reached fifty or
sixty back then.
Helma (Heiden) Nickel - Our Grandma Heiden was very quiet and I don’t really
remember much about either of them. They spoke mostly German around
the house so that we never got to know them very well. |
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Ralph Heiden - Did Grandma and Grandpa (William Carl and Mary) do much with their
brothers and sisters?
Helma (Heiden) Nickel -
Uncle John and Aunt Agnes
(left) and them did a lot together. Agnes
was a big help to Ma. They would do a lot of sewing together.
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - They would cut down coats
from the older ones so they would fit
the younger ones in the family.
Helma (Heiden) Nickel -
Uncle John Kosters
(right) would come down a lot too. They would go
to church and then come over to the house for dinner.

Ralph Heiden - Did they speak German to each other?
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - Sometimes when they were saying something they did not want
the kids to hear! Then they would laugh loudly, “Ha, ha, ha!.” We
always wondered what they had said.
Helma (Heiden) Nickel - They did not go back and forth too much with
Uncle
Ernest and Aunt Annie. I don’t remember Uncle Ernest’s family coming
to church very often either.
Mildred (Roggerman) Heiden - Someone who would remember would be
Marv Koster
(left). He
remembers a lot and you need to get together with him, Ralph.
Helma (Heiden) Nickel -
Lena (Koster) was the only girl in Pa’s family.
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - Talking about the cherry soup. Whenever I mention that to
someone, they act like I have rocks in my head but it was very good.
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Ralph Heiden - There are a bunch of
old receipts in the material
Aunt Agnes
gave me back in the early 70's. One is from a Dr. Francis Alter, an
eye doctor from Toledo. It is for 1923 for
Mrs. August Heiden. She
had an eye examination for 5 dollars, lenses 12 dollars and eye
treatment 3 dollars.
Norma "Jeanie" Heiden - I can’t imagine the Heidens going all the way to Toledo for
an eye doctor back then. They must have had some money. I always
thought the Heidens were poor.
Helma (Heiden) Nickel - There weren’t too many eye doctors around then.
Mary Lou (Heiden) Opfermann - See where we inherited our bad eyes from?
Now, where did you get those papers and receipts?
Ralph Heiden - From Aunt Agnes twenty some years ago.
Norma "Jeanie" Heiden - Are you going to put all that stuff in the book?
Ralph Heiden - No, but I will pick out some of the more important items and
put them in. For the
German documents, I will put the German version
on one side and then the English translation on the opposite page so
people can see what they said.
What I would like to have in this is everything people want to share
so people in the future can find out these things. Like you were
saying earlier, we often look back and think, “Boy, I wish I had
asked them about this. But, now, it is too late.”
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - I always had short legs and I could always remember Ma would
get Pa pants that would fit his waist but they would always be too
long. She would say to him, “You don’t have any legs!”
Ralph Heiden (right) - That must be where I get my proportions. I am
six foot three
and I only wear a 31 inch inseam which is pretty short for someone
my height.
Norma "Jeanie" Heiden - You’ve got all your height above your waist.
Mildred (Roggerman) Heiden - You’ve got your dad’s proportions.
Pat (Bicking) Klass - I’m long waisted too and I have a heck of a time with clothes
sometimes. An empire waist on me was nothing.
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Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - Were the Rambows on the ship list that you got, Ralph?
Ralph Heiden - No but I don’t have the complete list. I only have a copy of
the first page with the details about the ship and then the page
that lists August
Heiden and his family. They were passengers number
304 through 308 so there were probably 400 or more people on the
boat. I will check it out.
Wilma (Heiden) Bicking - It is funny that they lost that baby, Meta and didn’t name
some other children after her later on.
Norma "Jeanie" Heiden - Helma, is your middle name, Meta?
Helma (Heiden) Nickel - No, its Nettie. That was Nettie Spohr, they were a neighbor
and she stood up for me. She and Aunt Emmie and Uncle Heinrich "Henry" Heiden
were my Godparents.
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The Rambows came to America in April, 1874 on the ship, S.S. Thuringia about one year after the Heidens arrived in 1873 on the S.S. Saxonia. |
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Ralph Heiden - Do you recall any stories about your grandfather,
August Heiden ?
William Frank Heiden - About all I remember of him is going over to their place
on South Custer and he would be sitting in that old high back chair.
Marie (Heiden) Tommelein - And he had that earphone in his ear so he could hear.
William Frank Heiden - Other than that, I really don’t remember anything else
about him.
Ralph Heiden - We always heard a story about when they came over that a
little daughter died on the ship. Well,
Myrna (Drake) Bishop who is
Bertha (Heiden) Drake’s daughter and granddaughter of
Herman Heiden, was told that
the little girl lived through the voyage but died here and is buried
in Monroe. Mary Lou did some detective work and found that she was
buried in Zion Lutheran Cemetery in Monroe on June 16, 1873 only 12
days after they landed in New York.
Marie (Heiden) Tommelein - And there was a gravestone for her?
Ralph Heiden - Yes.
Mildred (Roggerman) Heiden - There was a
Laas baby buried next to her too.
Ralph Heiden - That’s another question. I keep hearing about the
Laas’ but
nobody really knows what relation they were to the Heidens.
Marie (Heiden) Tommelein - They were always there at the reunions.
William Frank Heiden - I think it was
Bill Laas
(right) from Texas. They came every year.
Marie (Heiden) Tommelein -
There was
Miss Libbie Laas. I don’t think she ever got
married but I can remember her being there.
William Frank Heiden - Maybe they came over from Germany together or something.
There had to be some connection. They were always big at the
reunions along with the
Burmeisters.
Mary Lou (Heiden) Opfermann - Since
Meta was buried next to a
Laas, it makes you wonder
if they had some early connection.
Marie (Heiden) Tommelein - Did the Laas’ come over on the boat with August?
Ralph Heiden - No. The one (Laas child) that is buried at Zion Cemetery was buried in
1869, four years earlier. So, they were already here.
Here’s an idea that I’m starting to wonder about. August, my great
grandfather, had a half sister. In the 1920's, her granddaughter
sent a series of letters to August’s wife, Rika.
I finally found an elderly German lady who could read the old script
writing and is translating those letters word for word. I have about
5 or 6 of them done now.
In one of the letters, they say that they were corresponding with
Elizabeth Laas
(Libbie Laas). So, perhaps, the
Laas’ are descendants of
August Heiden's half-sister. They would be a distant relative but still
related. I don’t have any evidence to draw that conclusion but it
might be that way.
Mary Lou (Heiden) Opfermann - That could be the connection.
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Actually, the members of the Laas' family were related to August Heiden's wife, Rika
(Knaack) as shown on the following chart: |
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Ralph Heiden - The letters are rather sad overall. They were having some
very tough times in Germany then and they were always asking their
Aunt Rika, my great grandmother, for money.
Mildred (Roggerman) Heiden - In one of them, they ask for some money for a house and
some land. Then, later they say they bought the house but needed
more money for the land.
Marie (Heiden) Tommelein - Did they ever help them?
Ralph Heiden - Yes, they sent money when they could and they were always
very appreciative of it and told what the money would buy.
Brick Tommelein - My dad said that at that time, everyone over in Europe
called America “the land of opportunity.”
Ralph Heiden - A lot of people here were helping their relatives then too.
In one of the letters, they ask Rika to send her letters registered
because people were stealing things from mail from America because
those envelopes were likely to have money in them.
Helen (Henning) Heiden - Now are these letters all from
Mecklenburg?
Ralph Heiden - Yes. They are from the area called Mecklenburg and the port
city of Rostock. The little villages where our ancestors came from
are the size of
Grape and Maybee and they are about 50 miles from
Rostock.
Helen (Henning) Heiden - From the Hennings, I heard them say that the people were
like slaves back then in Germany. They worked for all these big rich
people. They provided pay for them and took care of them but they
couldn’t get ahead. They didn’t want them to get married because
there were already too many of them to take care of. That is where
the Hennings came from too.
Mildred (Roggerman) Heiden - Didn’t you say that our name should be something other
than Heiden?
Ralph Heiden - Yes, my great grandmother,
Maria Heiden, did not marry the
father of August. So, he took her name rather than his father’s
which was
Kanseyer
or Canseyer.
Helen (Henning) Heiden - That’s the same way with my grandpa Henning. Grandma wasn’t
married when she had those two kids.
Ralph Heiden - That was a real common occurrence back then.
Mildred (Roggerman) Heiden - They wouldn’t let you get married unless you could support
yourself.
Ralph Heiden - They technically weren’t slaves but there was nowhere else
for them to go except to another big estate to work and they were
full too. Also, the landowner had the responsibility to take care of
the people on his land so he was stuck too.
That is why they pushed a lot of them to leave and go to America.
Also, the illegitimacy rate went way up because even though they
weren’t legally allowed to marry, people continued to form couples
and do what they needed to do.
Helen (Henning) Heiden - You wonder why the Heidens would come here but they said on
the Henning side that they would send money back to Germany to help
others come here.
Ralph Heiden - But with the Heidens, we don’t know who was here to pave the
way for them. Maybe with this Laas connection, there might be
something to go on.
The
Rambows came a year later. They came here in 1874 and I don’t
know if they came from the same part of Germany as the Heidens. I
haven’t looked into that yet. (See the note below)
I think about the only way we are going to learn why the Heidens
came here is if we stumble onto somebody in one of the other
branches that has an old box of papers up in the attic that someone
gave them long ago. Otherwise, the reason may be lost to history.
Mary Lou (Heiden) Opfermann - You might get something from
Caroline Brown
(right) too. Helma was
going to check with her. She and her husband, Bill, used to attend
all the old reunions. He used to take movies of the reunions. She is
somehow related to the Laas side.
William Frank Heiden - She was
Uncle John Laas’ daughter.
Marie (Heiden) Tommelein - She came to our place in Florida one time looking for
Helma’s address.
Ralph Heiden - Perhaps she would have the old films laying around
someplace. We could put them on videotape.
Marie (Heiden) Tommelein - I don’t remember him taking movies.
Mary Lou (Heiden) Opfermann - Oh, yes. Don’t you remember everybody trying to duck out
of the way all the time?
Helen (Henning) Heiden - You know,
Aunt
Agnes probably had some old papers.
Ralph Heiden - Yes, that is where I got a lot of these old documents. They
had the names of the old villages in Germany where August and his
wife and three of their children were born. There was also a
document that I think is August’s
discharge paper from the army. He
served from 1859 to 1861.
Mildred (Roggerman) Heiden - His
naturalization papers were there too.
Ralph Heiden - Yes, the papers
where he applied for citizenship and then was granted U.S.
citizenship.
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Further
research by
Karen (Berns) Wheaton
and myself found that the Rambows and Heidens lived
in the same little village of
Gross Wokern, Germany. Caroline Brown's maiden
name was Laas. |
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Ralph Heiden - Grandpa
(William Carl) Heiden bought this farm in 1909 or there about.
There are stories about great grandpa
(August) Heiden doing the masonry work
on the house. Do you know anything about that?
William Frank Heiden - I heard them talking about walking over here from
South
Custer when Pa was about 13 or 14 to help his dad do the brick work.
Ralph Heiden - Then that would have been about 1890. So that was when
someone else owned it?
William Frank Heiden - Yes, I think it was the Langs or someone else who owned
the farm at that time.
Ralph Heiden - The 1873 county plat book I think lists the owner of this
farm as a man named Meyers.
William Frank Heiden - They called him “Milky Meyers.” I always heard Pa talking
about him.
Ralph Heiden - The plat map also showed a piece of landlocked property
located on the back of this property. There wasn’t any access from
Ida Maybee Road, Dixon, Mulheisen or South Custer.
William Frank Heiden - That would be on the back end of Suhciks farm. It was the
Stokes (Stock) that had an old house back in there on a hill. Could be some
relation to Bill Stokes (Stock),
Aunt
Emma’s (right) relations.
Ralph Heiden - There also used to be a house on the north side of the road
just east of here. I know Mary Lou was born there and
Carl and Anita
lived there for a while too.
William Frank Heiden - Carl lived next door here where Jessie Barnes lived.
Verdell was born there.
Edna and Henry lived in the other place for a while and
Bill and
Alice (Brossia) Heiden lived there too. Bill worked the farm. That was when
old Jesse Wakefield owned it.
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Wm Carl Heiden
bought the farm on April 1, 1909 which was his 35th
birthday. August Heiden was a brick mason by trade.
Also, although the family of Emma (Mrs Heinrich) Heiden was often
referred to as the "Stokes", but in the
obituaries of other family
members, they were always under the name Stock.
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Over
the years, we have also received written memories and
remembrances about this person or topic from various family
members. |
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